The Hite Site
An Oboist's Study Guide by Renee Higgins & David Hite

LEVEL 4

At level four, opportunities for many exciting activities begin to emerge: auditions for solo chair positions at school, solo and ensemble contests, scholarship auditions. Summer enrichment programs, music festivals and regional band-orchestra chairs should be pursued.

Continuation of private study is important to effectively focus on detailed preparations for solo appearances, contests and auditions. If possible, a professional level instrument should be obtained to attain the best in sound, intonation and technique. An interest in better reeds, including both the skill of adjusting reeds as well as fundamental reedmaking, should continue to evolve. Beginning work on doubling on English Horn should be considered at this point.

More extensive listening habits should be developed. Following good music radio stations, learning the classical orchestral repertoire, learning about great composers, and identifying music periods and jazz styles will cultivate high performance standards and ambitions.


Technique basics
  • Develop more sophisticated tonal concepts and control: tonal beauty, natural use of dynamic flexibility, and awareness of perfect intonation. Observe the effects of mouthpieces, instruments, reeds, rooms, halls, recording techniques and geographic location on tonal voicing.
  • Experiment with various acquired techniques to create a mood experience for the listener. Avoid lackluster mechanical playing.
  • Improve proficiency and fluency in sight-reading.
  • Prepare and maintain good reeds.
  • Perform major solo works by memory.
  • Begin study of extended pitch range to high F, F# and G.
Theory basics
  • Understand the cycle of major and minor scales.
  • Know and perform the chromatic, diminished and whole-tone scales. Begin work on performing scales in intervals.
  • Aurally and visually identify all intervals within the octave, and learn to sing these intervals from a given pitch.
  • Sightsing unfamiliar melodies.
  • Routinely study assignments without the instrument before practice, analyzing each etude as to key, scale and chord patterns, phrases, tempos, rhythms, alternate fingerings, etc.

Recommended etudes for LEVEL 4
Ferling, W.: 48 Famous Studies
    Also includes:
  • Ferling 3 Duos Concertants
  • Bernards 10 Duos
  • Beethoven-Andraud Trio, op. 87 (for 2 oboes and English horn)
    Note: The first and second oboe parts are published in separate volumes. Both books are required for performance of the duos and trio.

    David Hite: Foundation Studies
    Practice should extend into the intervals of thirds, fourths and fifths. Work on the scales, chords and interrupted and returning scales in five and six sharps and flats, as well as chromatic scales and diminished chords should be in progress.

    David Hite: Melodious and Progressive Studies, Book 2
    Continued study in this volume should encompass finishing the Gambaro studies in advanced speeds. The Dont etudes develop the ability to play larger intervals that require eye and ear coordination to maintain good tone. The expressive etudes should be analyzed so that they can be played with consummate style. The tonguing exercises strengthen the tongue and increase staccato speed and clarinet, while the trill and chromatic studies promote finger dexterity.

    David Hite: Four Sonatas by A.M.R. Barret and Five Melodious Studies by D. Alard
    Study of these three movement Barret Sonatas focuses on refinement of musicianship, accuracy of reading and stability of performance. Intermediate in difficulty, they can supplement the Melodious and Progressive Studies, Book 2, and are also appropriate for concert performance. The Alard studies provide a solid review of technique and articulation.


Recommended solos for LEVEL 4

FOR OBOE ALONE

Kawarsky, Jay: Rejoice, O Young Man

FOR OBOE WITH PIANO
Baird, Kenneth: Shadow Dance and Lament
Barnes, James: Autumn Soliloquy (band acc. available)
Barthe-Andraud: Petite Wuite Pittoresque
Bellini-Peters: Concerto in Eb
Godard, Benjamin: Legende Pastorale, op. 138
Godard, Benjamin: Highlanders March, op. 138
Händel-Andraud: Concerto Grosso, No. 8 in Bb
Jaffe, Gerard: Overture to a Comedy
Lunde, Ivar, Jr.: Fantasy
Robinson, Stanford: The Moon Maiden’s Dance
Stone, Gregory: Hora Exotique (Rumanian Dance-Caprice)
Telemann, G.P.: Concerto in F Minor
Telemann-Andraud: Sonata in A Minor
Yoshioka, Emmett: Intermezzo

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Revised: 31 January, 1998    URL: http://www.jdhite.com/study/oboe/level4.htm